Volume 1, Issue 2 (June 2022)                   IJER 2022, 1(2): 29-37 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Pegah N. (2022). Predicting aggression based on religious coping strategies and practicing religious beliefs inmale elementary school students. IJER. 1(2), 29-37. doi:10.52547/ijer.1.2.29
URL: http://ijer.hormozgan.ac.ir/article-1-36-en.html
PhD student, Department of Educational Psychology, Bandar Abbas Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bandar Abbas, Iran , pegahn@gmail.com
Abstract:   (919 Views)
The purpose of the present study was to investigate religious coping strategies and practicing religious beliefs as predictors of aggression in elementary school boys in Bandar Abbas (Iran). The research method was descriptive and correlational. The statistical population of the present study was all male students who were studying in 13 elementary schools in Bandar Abbas in 2022. Using the accessible sampling method, 218 students were selected. Data was collected by Practicing religious beliefs questionnaire, Religious coping strategies scale and Aggression inventory for children. Data was analyzed through Pearson's correlation coefficient and regression analysis. The results showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between negative religious coping strategies and aggression in primary school boys. In other words, the more primary school boys use negative religious coping strategies, they have exhibited the more symptoms of aggression in physical, relational and verbal components. Otherwise, there was a negative association between positive religious coping strategies and physical, verbal and relational aggression components The findings can be accommodating in designing and implementing interventions to reduce aggression in primary school students.
Full-Text [PDF 235 kb]   (336 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original | Subject: Educational Psychology
Received: 2022/02/18 | Accepted: 2022/04/10 | Published: 2022/06/1

References
1. Ali Mohammadi, A., Jafari, E., Hajloo, N., (2015). The relationship between death anxiety and religious coping methods,attachment styles to God, and adherence to religious beliefs. Journal of Culture in Islamic University, 5(2). (in Persian)
2. Alizadeh Asli, A., Kiyamnesh, A., & Ahadi, H. (2017). Predicting aggression and academic adaptability based on attachment styles in female students. Women and Family Studies, 10(37), 65-84. (in Persian)
3. Buss ,A. H,& Perry, M.(1992). The Aggression Questionnaire. Journal of Personality and social psychology, 63. 452_459 [DOI:10.1037/0022-3514.63.3.452]
4. Coie, J. D., & Dodge, K. A. (1998). Aggression and antisocial behavior. In W. Daman & N. Eisenberg (Eds.), Handbook of child psychology (5th. ed.) (pp.779-861). New York: Wiley.
5. Crick, N. R. (1996). The role of overt aggression, relational aggression and prosocial behavior in the prediction of children's future school adjustment. Child Development, 67, 2317-2327. [DOI:10.2307/1131625]
6. Crick, N. R., & Bigbee, M. A. (1998). Relational and overt forms of peer victimization: A multiformant approach. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 66, 337-347. [DOI:10.1037/0022-006X.66.2.337]
7. Crick, N. R., Casas, J. F., & Masher, M. (1997). Relational and overt aggression in preschool. Developmental Psychology, 33, 579-588. [DOI:10.1037/0012-1649.33.4.579]
8. Dehghani, M., & Khoramaei, A. (2022). The relationship between moral disengagement and aggression in students: the mediating role of shame and guilt emotions. Journal of Social Psychology Research, 11(44), 47-72. (in Persian)
9. Ezadi Tame, A., Borjalil, A., Delav, A., & Eskandari, H. (2010). Comparison of the effect of patience and problem-solving training on reducing aggression and choosing coping strategies in students of the Police Sciences University. Police Science Quarterly, 11(3). (in Persian)
10. Hebert RS, Dang Q, Schulz R. Religious beliefs and practices are associated with better mental health in family caregivers of patients with dementia: findings from the REACH study. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2007; 15 (4): 292-300. [DOI:10.1097/01.JGP.0000247160.11769.ab]
11. Heo GJ.(2009).The role of religious coping in Alzheimer's disease care-giving. [Dissertation] University of Pittsburgh, School of Social Work; 2009.
12. Hilgard, E. R., & Atkinson, R. C. (2006). Introduction to psychology. (Translated by a group of translators). Tehran: Gup Publications. (in Persian)
13. Imrani, L. (2020). Predicting aggression based on family cohesion in ninth-grade female students in Kerman, Iran. Advances in Behavioral Sciences, 5(48), 53-43.
14. Jahani-Hashemi H, Mirmohamzade- mahale S,Ghafelebashi H, Sarichloo M.E.(2008). Investigating the mental health of the first- and last-year students of QUMS (2005). The Journal of Qazvin University of Medical Science. 2008; 12(2):41-9. (Full Text in Persian).
15. Keshavarzi, S., & Yousefi, F. (2012). The relationship between emotional intelligence, spiritual intelligence, and resilience. Family Studies, 16(3), 229-318. (in Persian)
16. Ladd, G., & Burgess, K. (1999). Charting the relationship trajectories of aggressive/non withdrawn, and aggressive/ withdrawn children during early grade school. Child Development, 70, 910-929. [DOI:10.1111/1467-8624.00066]
17. Lazarus RS, Folkman S.(1990). Stress, appraisal, and coping. New York: Springer.
18. Milanifar B(2013). Mental health. Tehran: Ghooms Publication; 2013. P:5-40. (Full Text in Persian).
19. Mohammadi, H., Mortezaei, M., Amin, M., Javanmard, R., Gholamhossein, J., & Manfredi, A. R. (2016). Determining the relationship between adherence to religious beliefs and mental health in students of University of Bonab. Journal of Research in Religion and Health, 2(2), 44-54. (in Persian)
20. Motahari, M. (1987). Ali's Attraction and Repulsion. Sadra Publications, 5th edition. (in Persian)
21. Nouzari, J., & Gholami, Y. (2010). Investigation of religious orientation and practical commitment to Islamic beliefs with students' mental health. Studies in Islam and Psychology, 4(7), 34-38. (in Persian)
22. Orzack, M.H.(1999).Computer addiction :Is it real or is it virtual ?New York : John Wiley and sons.30-55.
23. Pargament KI, Smith BW, Koenig HG, Perez L. Patterns of positive and negative coping with major life stressors. J Sci Study Relig. 1998; 37(4): 710-24. [DOI:10.2307/1388152]
24. Pearce MA.(2005). Critical review of the forms and value of religious coping among informal caregivers. J Relig Health. 2005; 44 (1): 118-81. [DOI:10.1007/s10943-004-1147-4]
25. Pearce MJ, Singer JL, Prigerson HG.(2006) .Religious coping among caregivers of terminally ill cancer patients: main effects and psychosocial mediators. J Health Psychol. 2006; 11 (5): 743-59. [DOI:10.1177/1359105306066629]
26. Picot S J, Debanne S M, Namazi K H, Wykle M L.(1997). Religiosity and perceived rewards of black and white caregivers. The Gerontologist. 1997; 37 (1): 89-101. [DOI:10.1093/geront/37.1.89]
27. Rezaei Akbar, M., & Ghaffari Mazhar, M. (2011). Investigation of adherence to religious beliefs and self-efficacy in predicting perceived stress levels and types of stress in students. Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 9(4). (in Persian)
28. Saki K, Kikhaoni S.(2006). The survey of mental health students in the Ilam University of Medical Science.2006; 10(34-35): 5-11. (Full Text in Persian).
29. Shahim, S. (2006). Relationship aggression in preschool children. Iranian Journal of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, 13(3), 264-271. (in Persian)

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution 4.0 International.

The Iranian Journal of Educational Research (IJER) is licensed under the Creative Commons — Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
Designed & Developed by: Yektaweb